FAMILY REUNION Much of the country is gearing up for annual festive season celebrations. Media outlets discuss menus and the tricky dynamics of family members and friends who have not been together for some time. Family dynamics of a different kind emerge in this week’s parasha. When Joseph has revealed his identity to his brothers, he sends them back to the land of Israel with a message that Jacob should relocate to Egypt. In order to facilitate the long journey for his father, Joseph sends wagons to Jacob. The bible says that when the brothers returned to Jacob: “They told...
MIKETZ

HIS FATHER’S VALUES Our patriarch Jacob was one of the wisest and holiest men in the world in his time. Yet, for all his closeness to G-d and spiritual insight, his son Joseph had disappeared and he had no idea what had really happened to him. Was he still alive or had he been torn to death by wild beasts? Events in this week’s parasha set Jacob wondering. Famine had broken out in the Middle East. One country, Egypt, had food. Chapter 42 opens with the words: “Jacob ‘saw’ that there was shever or food in Egypt.” Rashi questions the...
VAYEISHEIV

PEACE IN OUR TIME? Cast your minds back to the period before 7th October. Jewish press around the world contained reflections on fifty years since the Yom Kippur war. Israel was no longer threatened with an existential threat from without. Considerable progress had been made on normalising relations with the Gulf States, and an agreement was even being worked out with Saudi Arabia. True, the residents of the south had to live with regular threats of rockets from Gaza, but Israel’s Iron Dome defence systems were making life manageable. The main challenge lay not from the outside, but from within...
VAYISHLACH

WHOLESOMENESS Jacob sent lavish gifts to his brother Easu. He fought with an angel and was injured. He met his brother and the encounter was not as traumatic as he feared. The Torah then tells us: “Jacob arrived in the city of Shechem, shalem or complete.” (Bereishit 33:18) The Talmud, quoted by Rashi, homes in on this description of Jacob. It explains that completeness or wholeness can be understood on three distinct levels: He was whole in his body, he was whole materially, and he was whole spiritually. He was whole physically in that he had now recovered from being...
VAYETZE

EINSTEIN AND THE MESSIAH A century ago, Albert Einstein published his General Theory of Relativity in which he developed further his ideas of space and time. The classical model of a world of three dimensions of space (width, length, and height) with time being an independent quantity, was superseded by an intertwined four-dimensional world of spacetime. It is fascinating to observe a kabbalistic parallel to this notion in the description of the birth of Yehudah or Judah. Leah, Jacob’s wife, had given birth to three sons, Reuven, Shimon, and Levi, in quick succession. The Torah then states: “She conceived again...